Thursday 1 November 2012

OUGD401 Context of Practise Task 2 - Image Analysis Exercise

Saville Lumley 1915
Source A

'The Uncle Sam Range'- 1876
Source B

Source B is by Saville Lumly in 1913, It is a British propaganda poster created right in the middle off World War 1, Suggesting to the audience to stay positive throughout this hard time, too look into the future by implying that Britain had already won. However it is also guilt tripping the audience, particularly middle class men into enlisting into the army at this crucial stage within the war. Working class men didn't have a choice in the matter as they were desperate for the money to feed their families however, the Middle class men of Britain had a choice in the matter. However with that choice came dilemmas which is what this poster is pointing out. Does the Middle class man go to war and come back a hero, someone their family can be proud of with his achievements and bravery or does he stay home too cowardly to join other men making their families proud in the war and forever live with the regret of knowing he could have helped in the War. The poster is pointing out this point by having the family all sat around together enjoying some past times when one child asks her father what did he do in the war. If that was you who had to tell their child he wasn't a hero, he was too scared to join, he would feel ashamed and feel as if he has let his children down as all children want their father to be heroes. Within this image this statement is clear as the father is not only looking away from his daughter but looking towards the audience with an ashamed look on his face but also disappointment to emphasise the hurt and worry of telling his daughter the truth he is also looking straight at the audience. Also as many propaganda posters have a face directed at the audience as this one does it also has emphasis on 'YOU' as does this poster too be so direct and clear as to who the audience is.

As I said earlier about this poster suggesting that Britain had already won is shown in this advertisement firstly by the daughter asking the question and emphasis being on 'Great' war within the text but also having the child reading a book and pointing and asking her father shows that the book is about the war, also the little boy is playing with army soldiers, I would hardly expect the families would allow their children to play with such toys if the war had been lost.

The Uncle Sam Range (1876) Advertising Image by Schumacher and Ettlinger, New York
This image is an advertisement for the Uncle Sam Range oven made in 1876, aimed at wealthy men as typically the man would have all the money, this is shown by having women in the background serving food whereas the men were sat royally in the foreground. Although however this advertisement is not the same most stereotypical advertisement it tends to focus on the product itself but not this image, this advert focus' on portraying the Wealth of America and showing that it is a country that is superior to every other country in the world. It is shown by having the world sat at their dinner table implying that the whole world wants to be in America, also from Americas point of you it is showing the world that a dinner party with the world wouldn't be an issue for them and by having text on the dinner table saying 'Uncle Sam's little dinner party' suggesting that a meal with the world is only Little emphasises the fact that they are superior and can handle anything with ease. Also from the designer of the ovens point of view it is implying that it isn't an issue for the oven either..

Both sources are very patriotic in their own way, source a saying that you should be proud if you joined the Army, by doing it for your children so they can be proud to and you will only feel guilt for letting your children down and your country down as well. Source B however is full of patriotic colours in the back round with the stars and the stripes, and having an eagle sat on Uncle Sam's shoulder just emphasises the wealth and patriotism.

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